Changes in Student Allowances in 2007

Allowances recipients by residency

The percentage of non-citizen¹ allowances recipients increased from 13 percent in 2001 and 2002 to 19 percent in 2006 and dropped to 18 percent in 2007. The average annual allowance of non-citizens is higher than that of citizens. The difference increased from about $500 in 2004 to $800 in 2005 and to $900 in 2007.

Figure 8: Student allowances recipients by residency, 1999 - 2007

The difference results from the different profiles of citizens and non-citizens.  In 2007, citizen and non-citizen recipients had a similar gender breakdown: about 54 percent female and 46 percent male.  However, the average age of citizens and non-citizens differed considerably: about 26 and 33 years respectively.  Consequentially, the proportion of single students with no dependents (all ages) among New Zealand citizens receiving allowances was 88 percent compared to 64 percent for non-citizens.  Note that the average annual allowance of students with no dependents is lower than the overall average annual allowance. 

Footnote

1. New Zealand permanent residents or refugees who have lived in New Zealand for two years are entitled to allowances, subject to meeting eligibility criteria.